Home › Gold on the dome

The gold on the Dôme des Invalides

Gold on the dome
The last gilding, in 1989, used 12.65 kilos of gold. Jules Hardouin-Mansart's dome has been gilded four times: on completion in 1706, under Napoleon in 1807, under Napoleon III in 1869, and then for the bicentenary of the Revolution in 1989. The gold is laid in leaf, by hand, across hundreds of thousands of tiny surfaces.
First gilding1706
Second1807, under Napoleon
Third1869, under Napoleon III
Fourth1989
Gold used in 198912.65 kg
TechniqueGold leaf laid by hand

Why so little gold for so much surface

Because gold leaf is thinner than most people can picture: some tens of times thinner than a human hair. Twelve kilos is enough to cover the trophies, the garlands, the flutes and the lantern of an entire dome, in hundreds of thousands of leaves laid one at a time. It is not the material that costs, it is the hand.

That is also why gilding does not last forever: Paris rain, pollution and frost work at the surface, and it has to be done again every fifty to a hundred years.

Where to look at it

From the esplanade, to the north, you see the silhouette. From the Place Vauban and the avenue de Tourville, to the south, you see the detail of the trophies and the proportions of the drum. And from the Pont Alexandre-III you get the full axis: that is the view the bridge was composed for. See the esplanade page.

Book your entry

The ticket below opens the Dôme, the tomb and the four museums, for the whole day.

Check dates & book
We are an independent guide, not a tour operator and not the monument. Booking links go to GetYourGuide and are affiliate links — if you book through them we may earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. See our affiliate disclosure.

Frequently asked questions

How much gold is on the Dôme des Invalides?

12.65 kilos for the 1989 gilding campaign.

Who built the Dôme?

Jules Hardouin-Mansart, between 1677 and 1706: see the Dôme page.

Who painted the cupola?

Charles de La Fosse.

Les Invalides, one ticket4.6 ★ · 10,790 reviews · valid all dayBook